Choosing Freedom
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Choosing Freedom

A Kantian Guide to Life
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ISBN-13:
9780197537817
Veröffentl:
2022
Erscheinungsdatum:
01.02.2022
Seiten:
328
Autor:
Karen Stohr
Gewicht:
361 g
Format:
180x139x35 mm
Sprache:
Englisch
Beschreibung:

Karen Stohr is the Ryan Family Professor of Metaphysics and Moral Philosophy at Georgetown University, where she is also a Senior Research Scholar in the Kennedy Institute of Ethics. She publishes in the areas of Kantian ethics, Aristotelian virtue ethics, and contemporary ethical theory, focusing especially the relationship between moral norms and social norms. Her previous books include On Manners (Routledge, 2011) and Minding the Gap: Moral Ideals and Moral Improvement (Oxford University Press, 2019). Her articles have appeared The New York Times and the Houston Chronicle, and she writes an ethics column for the Washingtonian. She has been interviewed on NPR and Philosophy Talk.

Could a long-dead German philosopher have anything useful to say about how you should live your life? In the case of Immanuel Kant, the answer is yes. Although Kant is best known for his abstract ethical writings, you might be surprised to learn that this philosophical giant had things to say about gossiping, doing favors, getting drunk, telling white lies, and being a good dinner party guest. This book will help you understand the essential framework of Kant's ethical theory, with its emphasis on rationality, freedom, and hopefulness. It will show you what it means to live in a Kantian way, and how valuable it can be to do so.
  • Part One: Kantian Basics

  • Chapter 1 - Getting to Know Kant

  • Chapter 2 - Freedom

  • Chapter 3 - Human Nature

  • Chapter 4 - Moral Commitment

  • Chapter 5 - The Categorical Imperative: Equality

  • Chapter 6 - The Categorical Imperative: Dignity

  • Chapter 7 - The Categorical Imperative: Community

  • Chapter 8 - Love and Respect

  • Chapter 9 - Kantian Duties

  • Part Two: Moral Assessment

  • Chapter 10 - Knowing Ourselves

  • Chapter 11 - Judging Ourselves

  • Chapter 12 - Judging Others

  • Part Three: Kantian Vices

  • Chapter 13 - Servility: Acting Like a Doormat

  • Chapter 14 - Arrogance: Being Full of Ourselves

  • Chapter 15 - Contempt: Looking Down on Others

  • Chapter 16 - Defamation: Spreading Gossip

  • Chapter 17 - Mockery: Making Fun of Others

  • Chapter 18 - Deceitfulness: Bending the Truth

  • Chapter 19 - Drunkenness: Losing Our Grip on Reason

  • Part Four: Kantian Life Goals

  • Chapter 20 - Personal Development: Making Something of Ourselves

  • Chapter 21 - Stoic Cheerfulness: Learning to Grin and Bear It

  • Chapter 22 - Judicious Reserve: Knowing When to Shut Up

  • Chapter 23 - Useful Beneficence: Lending a Genuinely Helpful Hand

  • Chapter 24 - Heartfelt Gratitude: Acknowledging Our Debts

  • Part Five: Socializing, Kantian-Style

  • Chapter 25 - Friends and Frenemies

  • Chapter 26 - A Kantian Love Life

  • Chapter 27 - Good Manners

  • Chapter 28 - Dinner Parties without Drama

  • Part Six: Looking Forward

  • Chapter 29 - Staying Hopeful

  • Chapter 30 - Kant as a Guide to Life

  • Bibliography

An exploration of everything Kant's philosophy can teach us about being the best people we can be, from using our human reasoning to its fullest potential to being affably drunk at dinner parties.


Immanuel Kant is well known as one of the towering figures of Western philosophical history, but he is less well known for his savvy advice about hosting dinner parties. This philosophical genius was a man of many interests and talents: his famously formal and abstract ethical system is only part of his story. But Kant not only made a profound impact on how people think about big questions like how to treat one another--he also offered wise insights on things people confront in everyday life: things like gossip, friendship, manners, self-respect, cheerfulness, gratitude, mockery, contempt, and yes, dinner parties. In this book, philosopher Karen Stohr shows you how Kant's whole ethical picture fits together. It's a picture that is as relevant and useful now as it was in the 18th century--and maybe even more so.

A Kantian way of living means using reason to guide your choices so that your life reflects your true nature as a free, rational being. This nature is one we share with others; Kantianism emphasizes the fundamental dignity and equality of each person. It presents an ideal for how we should live together without downplaying the challenges we face in the actual world. Though realistic about human weaknesses, Kant remained optimistic about our capacities and possibilities. He had great faith in the ability of human reason to point us in the direction of moral progress and to get us there. Each of us has the power within us to know and choose the right path--we just have to be willing to make that choice, and to discover how worthwhile life can be in the process.

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