Science Fiction and Philosophy
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Science Fiction and Philosophy

From Time Travel to Superintelligence
 E-Book
Sofort lieferbar | Lieferzeit: Sofort lieferbar I
ISBN-13:
9781118922606
Veröffentl:
2015
Einband:
E-Book
Seiten:
432
Autor:
Susan Schneider
eBook Typ:
EPUB
eBook Format:
Reflowable E-Book
Kopierschutz:
Adobe DRM [Hard-DRM]
Sprache:
Englisch
Beschreibung:

Featuring numerous updates and enhancements, Science Fiction and Philosophy, 2nd Edition, presents a collection of readings that utilize concepts developed from science fiction to explore a variety of classic and contemporary philosophical issues. Uses science fiction to address a series of classic and contemporary philosophical issues, including many raised by recent scientific developments Explores questions relating to transhumanism, brain enhancement, time travel, the nature of the self, and the ethics of artificial intelligence Features numerous updates to the popular and highly acclaimed first edition, including new chapters addressing the cutting-edge topic of the technological singularity Draws on a broad range of science fiction s more familiar novels, films, and TV series, including I, Robot, The Hunger Games, The Matrix, Star Trek, Blade Runner, and Brave New World Provides a gateway into classic philosophical puzzles and topics informed by the latest technology
Featuring numerous updates and enhancements, Science Fiction andPhilosophy, 2nd Edition, presents a collection of readings thatutilize concepts developed from science fiction to explore avariety of classic and contemporary philosophical issues.* Uses science fiction to address a series of classic andcontemporary philosophical issues, including many raised by recentscientific developments* Explores questions relating to transhumanism, brainenhancement, time travel, the nature of the self, and the ethics ofartificial intelligence* Features numerous updates to the popular and highly acclaimedfirst edition, including new chapters addressing the cutting-edgetopic of the technological singularity* Draws on a broad range of science fiction's more familiarnovels, films, and TV series, including I, Robot, TheHunger Games, The Matrix, Star Trek, BladeRunner, and Brave New World* Provides a gateway into classic philosophical puzzles andtopics informed by the latest technology
IntroductionThought Experiments: Science Fiction as a Window into Philosophical Puzzles 1Susan SchneiderPart I Could I Be in a "Matrix" or Computer Simulation?Related Works:The Matrix; Avatar; Ender's Game; The Hunger Games; Simulacron-3; Ubik; Tron; Permutation City; Vanilla Sky; Total Recall 171 Reinstalling Eden: Happiness on a Hard Drive 19Eric Schwitzgebel and R. Scott Bakker2 Are You in a Computer Simulation? 22Nick Bostrom3 Plato's Cave. Excerpt from The Republic 26Plato4 Some Cartesian thought Experiments. Excerpt from The Meditations on First Philosophy 30René Descartes5 The Matrix as Metaphysics 35David J. ChalmersPart II What Am I? Free Will and the Nature of PersonsRelated Works:Moon; Software; Star Trek, The Next Generation: Second Chances; Mindscan; The Matrix; Diaspora; Blindsight; Permutation City; Kiln People; The Gods Themselves; Jerry Was a Man; Nine Lives; Minority Report 556 Where Am I? 57Daniel C. Dennett7 Personal Identity 69Eric Olson8 Divided Minds and the Nature of Persons 91Derek Parfit9 Who Am I? What Am I? 99Ray Kurzweil10 Free Will and Determinism in the World of Minority Report 104Michael Huemer11 Excerpt from "The Book of Life: A Thought Experiment" 114Alvin I. GoldmanPart III Mind: Natural, Artificial, Hybrid, and SuperintelligentRelated Works:Transcendence; 2001: A Space Odyssey; Humans; Blade Runner; AI; Frankenstein; Accelerando; Terminator; I, Robot; Neuromancer; Last and First Men; His Master's Voice; The Fire Upon the Deep; Solaris; Stories of your Life 11712 Robot Dreams 119Isaac Asimov13 A Brain Speaks 125Andy Clark14 Cyborgs Unplugged 130Andy Clark15 Superintelligence and Singularity 146Ray Kurzweil16 The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis 171David J. Chalmers17 Alien Minds 225Susan SchneiderPart IV Ethical and Political IssuesRelated Works:Brave New World; Ender's Game; Johnny Mnemonic; Gattaca; I, Robot; Terminator; 2001: A Space Odyssey; Mindscan; Autofac; Neuromancer; Planet of the Apes; Children of Men; Nineteen Eighty-Four; Player Piano; For a Breath I Tarry; Diamond Age 24318 The Man on the Moon 245George J. Annas19 Mindscan: Transcending and Enhancing the Human Brain 260Susan Schneider20 The Doomsday Argument 277John Leslie21 The Last Question 279Isaac Asimov22 Asimov's "Three Laws of Robotics" and Machine Metaethics 290Susan Leigh Anderson23 The Control Problem. Excerpts from Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies 308Nick BostromPart V Space and TimeRelated Works:Interstellar; Twelve Monkeys; Slaughterhouse-Five; All You Zombies; The Time Machine; Back to the Future; Flatland: A Romance in Many Dimensions; Anathem 33124 A Sound of Thunder 333Ray Bradbury25 Time 343Theodore Sider26 The Paradoxes of Time Travel 357David Lewis27 The Quantum Physics of Time Travel 370David Deutsch and Michael Lockwood28 Miracles and Wonders: Science Fiction as Epistemology 384Richard HanleyAppendix: Philosophers Recommend Science Fiction 393Eric SchwitzgebelIndex 410

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