This book addresses biopsychosocial and transcultural determinants of suicide by self-immolation, populations at risk throughout the world and prevention strategies specifically designed for young women in fragile environments. Self-immolation, the act of burning oneself as a means of suicide, is rare in high-income countries, and is usually a symbolic display of political protest among men that generally receives international media coverage. In contrast, in low- and-middle-income countries it is highly prevalent, primarily affects women, and may be one of the most common suicide methods in regions of Central and South Asia and parts of Africa. Psychiatric conditions, like adjustment disorders, traumatic stress disorders, and major depression, and family dynamics that include intimate partner violence, forced marriages, the threat of honor killings, and interpersonal family conflicts in a cultural context of war-related life events, poverty, forced migration and ethnic conflicts are important contributing factors. Written by over 40 academic psychiatrists from all continents, sociologists, and historians, the book covers topics such as region-specific cultural and historical factors associated with suicide; the role of religion and belief systems; marginalization, oppression, retraumatization and suicide risk; countertransference aspects of working in burn centers; responsible reporting and the media; and suicide prevention strategies to protect those at risk.

Transcultural Aspects of Suicide by self-immolation.- Suicide by self-immolation-Historical.- overview.- Self-immolation in Iran.- Self-immolation in Afghanistan.- Self-immolation in India.- Self-immolation in Indonesia and Papua.- Self-immolation in Sub-Saharan Africa.- Self-Immolation in the Tibet Autonomous Region and Tibetan Diaspora.- Self-Immolation in the Tibet Autonomous Region and Tibetan Diaspora.- Self-Immolation in High-Income Countries.- Affective States in Suicide.- Early-Life Adversity, Suicide Risk and Epigenetics of Trauma.- Social Sciences, Suicide and Self-Immolation.- Religion, Spirituality, Belief Systems and Suicide.- Caring for the Suicidal Person.- The Role of Mental Health Professionals in Burn Centers and Units.- Media, Suicide and Contagion – Safe Reporting as Suicide Prevention.- Suicide Prevention Strategies to Protect Young Women at Risk.