This book addresses the measurement of environmental contaminants in water, air, and soil. It also presents modifications of and improvements to existing control technologies for remediation of environmental contaminants. It covers improved designs of wastewater systems and innovations in designing newer membranes for water treatment. In addition, it includes two separate sections on the modelling and control of different existing and emerging pollutants. It covers major topics such as: pharmaceutical wastes, paper and pulp waste, poly aromatic hydrocarbons, mining dust, bioaerosols, endosulphan, biomass combustion, and landfill design aspects. It also features chapters on environmental exposure and modelling of aerosol deposition within human lungs. The content of this book will be of interest to researchers, professionals, and policymakers whose work involves environmental contaminants and related solutions.

Part I Measurement.- Challenges in Detection of Antibiotics in Wastewater Matrix.- A Comprehensive review on various analytical methods for the determination of inorganic and organic arsenic in Environmental samples.- PAHs in Gas and Particulate phases: Measurement and Control.- Study of environmental particle levels, its effects on lung deposition, and relationship with human behaviour.- Bioaerosols over the Indo-Gangetic Plain: Influence of biomass burning emission and ambient meteorology.- Particulate matter dispersion in Indian non-coal opencast mines.- Measurement and Removal of Endosulfan from Contaminated Environmental Matrices.- Part II Modelling.- Groundwater Contamination Problems and Numerical Simulation.- A Systematic Development of Uncertainty Modelling in the Assessment of Health Risk to Environmental Contaminants.- Stable Carbon Isotope and Bulk Composition of Wintertime Aerosols from Kanpur.- Indoor air quality assessment as related to household conditions in rural houses during winter season.- Effects of biomass burning emissions on air quality over the continental United States: a 3-year comprehensive evaluation accounting for sensitivities due to boundary conditions and plume riseheight.- Part III Control.- A Review on Membrane Fouling in Membrane Bioreactors: Control and Mitigation.- Eco-friendly Treatment Strategies for Wastewater Containing Dyes and Heavy Metals.- Common Mistakes in Planning of Sewer Networks and STPs.- Waste Containment System to Limit Landfill Gas Emission – Mechanism, Measurement and Performance Assessment.- Effect of emerging contaminants from Paper mill industry into the environment and their control.- Thermal Pollution: Mathematical Modelling and Analysis.